JENKINS搭建[通俗易懂]

方法一：

1、下载jenkins的war包，路径 https://jenkins.io/index.html

2、需要JDK，我这里用的JDK都是编译好的，用的可以使用的jdk1.7.0_75，由于网上有的下载了不能使用，就直接用了自己已经有的。省事。嘿嘿。

3、启动Jenkins

在jenkins所在路径下执行

java -jar jenkins.war

方法二：

1、下载tomacat的安装包，我这里也是用的现有的，网上下载没找到合适的,t同时也需要JDK

2、把jenkins.war包放在/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/webapps这个路径下

[root@localhost webapps]# ll

total 64988

drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root     4096 May 10 10:47 docs

drwxr-xr-x.  6 root root     4096 May 10 10:47 examples

drwxr-xr-x.  5 root root     4096 May 10 10:47 host-manager

drwxr-xr-x. 10 root root     4096 May 10 22:54 jenkins

-rw-r–r–.  1 root root 66519999 May 10 22:53 jenkins.war

drwxr-xr-x.  5 root root     4096 May 10 10:47 manager

drwxr-xr-x.  3 root root     4096 May 10 10:47 ROOT

[root@localhost webapps]# pwd

/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/webapps

3、/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/bin到这个路径下，把所有的脚本给执行权限，执行startup.sh

[root@localhost bin]# ll

total 668

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  28900 May 10 10:08 bootstrap.jar

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  13217 May 10 10:08 catalina.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  19222 May 10 10:08 catalina.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   2121 May 10 10:08 catalina-tasks.xml

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  24242 May 10 10:08 commons-daemon.jar

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 202519 May 10 10:08 commons-daemon-native.tar.gz

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   2131 May 10 10:08 configtest.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   1982 May 10 10:08 configtest.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   1342 May 10 10:08 cpappend.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   7492 May 10 10:08 daemon.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   2178 May 10 10:08 digest.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   2021 May 10 10:08 digest.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   3264 May 10 10:08 setclasspath.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   3403 May 10 10:08 setclasspath.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   2111 May 10 10:08 shutdown.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   1960 May 10 10:08 shutdown.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   2112 May 10 10:08 startup.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   1961 May 10 10:08 startup.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  38129 May 10 10:08 tomcat-juli.jar

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root 261742 May 10 10:08 tomcat-native.tar.gz

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   4114 May 10 10:08 tool-wrapper.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   5086 May 10 10:08 tool-wrapper.sh

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   2116 May 10 10:08 version.bat

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root   1965 May 10 10:08 version.sh

[root@localhost bin]# pwd

/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/bin

[root@localhost bin]# sh startup.sh

查看是否启动成功

[root@localhost bin]# ps -ef | grep tomcat

root     39886     1  3 May10 pts/1    00:04:22 /usr/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/conf/logging.properties -Xms2048m -Xmx6144m -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/endorsed -classpath /opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/bin/bootstrap.jar:/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32 -Dcatalina.home=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/opt/apache-tomcat-7.0.32/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start

root     40339 10237  0 01:03 pts/1    00:00:00 grep tomcat

[root@localhost bin]# netstat -antlp | grep 8080

tcp        0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN      39886/java      

4、登录验证

http://192.168.211.128:8080/jenkins/

admin是系统管理员，这个用户明的密码在

[root@localhost secrets]# ll

total 40

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 10 01:40 filepath-filters.d

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  272 May 10 01:40 hudson.util.Secret

-rw-r—–. 1 root root   33 May 10 01:40 initialAdminPassword

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   32 May 10 01:40 jenkins.model.Jenkins.crumbSalt

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   48 May 10 01:40 jenkins.security.ApiTokenProperty.seed

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  256 May 10 01:40 master.key

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root   48 May 10 22:56 org.acegisecurity.ui.rememberme.TokenBasedRememberMeServices.mac

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root  272 May 10 01:40 org.jenkinsci.main.modules.instance_identity.InstanceIdentity.KEY

-rw-r–r–. 1 root root    5 May 10 01:40 slave-to-master-security-kill-switch

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 10 01:40 whitelisted-callables.d

[root@localhost secrets]# cat initialAdminPassword 

3fd1f53713af4d89b75b0728fd32562b

[root@localhost secrets]# pwd

/root/.jenkins/secrets

3fd1f53713af4d89b75b0728fd32562b就是admin用户登录的密码

本文转自aaa超超aaa 51CTO博客，原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/10983441/1772048