Linux 配置nginx转发路由

Linux 上安装nginx

yum -y install gcc pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel 

wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.19.9.tar.gz 

解压命令 tar -zxvf nginx-1.19.9.tar.gz 

执行配置

./configure 

#执行命令

make 

#执行make install命令

make install 

 . 进入到nginx安装目录-配置文件 ```powershell cd /usr/local/nginx/conf 

2. 创建conf.d文件夹

mkdir conf.d 

3. 首先 更改nginx.conf文件内容
   注意: include /usr/local/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf;
   

#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { 
    worker_connections 1024; } http { 
    include mime.types; include /usr/local/nginx/conf/conf.d/*.conf; default_type application/octet-stream; client_max_body_size 100m; proxy_connect_timeout 300s; proxy_send_timeout 300s; proxy_read_timeout 300s; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { 
    listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { 
   
            root   html; index index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { 
   
            root   html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { 
    # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { 
    # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { 
    # deny all; #} } # server { 
    # listen 9898; # server_name 47.103.159.227:17000; # error_page 404 /index.html; #这个配置，预防页面刷新后跳转到404页面 # location / { 
    # if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') {  # add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;  # add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,OPTIONS; # return 204;  # } # root /data1/hecate-rent/dist; # index index.html index.htm; # error_page 404 /index.html; #这个配置，预防页面刷新后跳转到404页面 # location = /50x.html { 
    # root html; # } # } # } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { 
    # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { 
    # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { 
    # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { 
    # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} } 

4. 在新建的conf.d 文件夹中新建需要配置的项目，比如创建 aa.conf
   注意 ：主要是防止页面跳转404
   location / {
   
   try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
   
   
   

add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
upstream backendTwo {
  server ip:6009;
}

server {
    listen       8013;
    server_name  ip;
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    access_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/server.access.log;
    location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    	if ($request_method = 'OPTIONS') { 
         	add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; 
         	add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,OPTIONS;
         	return 204; 
    	}
        
        root   /data1/xxx/dist;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }
    location ^~/api/ {
        proxy_pass http://ip:6009/;
    }
}

5. 进入nginx sbin，重启nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin ./nginx -s reload