linux下如何启动ice服务器,Linux下ICE的安装[通俗易懂]

ICE在Linux下的完整编译安装

安装平台要求：最好用gcc 4.x版编译ICE，在Slackware下发现gcc3.3.6和gcc3.4.6都无法编译通过

为了方便管理，将ICE相关的软件都安装到/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/目录下

首先 安装第三方包：ThirdParty-Sources-3.3.0.tar.gz

解压 ThirdParty-Sources-3.3.0.tar.gz

# cd ThirdParty-Sources-3.3.0

1)mcpp  is a C/C++ preprocessor

——

解压 mcpp-2.7.2.tar.gz

# cd mcpp-2.7.2

# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/mcpp-2.7.2/ CFLAGS=-fPIC -enable-mcpplib -disable-shared

# make

# make install

2)Berkeley DB  是一个高性能的，嵌入数据库编程库，和C语言, C++, Java, Perl, Python, Tcl以及其他很多语言都有绑定。

——–

解压 db-4.6.21.NC.tar.gz

# cd db-4.6.21.NC

# cd build_unix

# ../dist/configure –prefix=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/BerkeleyDB.4.6/ -enable-cxx

# make

# make install

3)bzip2 是 Julian Seward 开发并按照自由软件/开源软件协议发布的数据压缩算法及程序

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解压 bzip2-1.0.5.tar.gz

# cd bzip2-1.0.5

修改Makefile，将PREFIX指向/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/bzip2-1.0.5

# make

# make install

4) expat 是一个 XML parsing C library

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解压 expat-2.0.1.tar.gz

# cd expat-2.0.1

# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/expat-2.0.1/

# make

# make install

5) openssl 是 Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary and related cryptographic tools

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解压 openssl-0.9.8g.tar.gz

# cd openssl-0.9.8g

# ./config –prefix=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/openssl

# make

# make install

现在正式安装 Ice-3.3.0.tar.gz

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解压 Ice-3.3.0.tar.gz

1) 编译 cpp版本:

# cd Ice-3.3.0/cpp

# vi config/Make.rules

…## Select an installation base directory. The directory will be created# if it does not exist.## prefix ?= /opt/Ice-$(VERSION)prefix ?= /usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/Ice-$(VERSION)## The “root directory” for runpath embedded in executables. Can be unset# to avoid adding a runpath to Ice executables.## embedded_runpath_prefix ?= /opt/Ice-$(VERSION_MAJOR).$(VERSION_MINOR)embedded_runpath_prefix ?= /usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/Ice-$(VERSION_MAJOR).$(VERSION_MINOR)

…##

# If libbzip2 is not installed in a standard location where the

# compiler can find it, set BZIP2_HOME to the bzip2 installation

# directory.

#

BZIP2_HOME             ?=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/bzip2-1.0.5

# If Berkeley DB is not installed in a standard location where the# compiler can find it, set DB_HOME to the Berkeley DB installation# directory.##DB_HOME ?= /opt/dbDB_HOME ?= /usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/BerkeleyDB.4.6## If expat is not installed in a standard location where the compiler# can find it, set EXPAT_HOME to the expat installation directory.##EXPAT_HOME ?= /opt/expatEXPAT_HOME ?= /usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/expat-2.0.1## If OpenSSL is not installed in a standard location where the# compiler can find it, set OPENSSL_HOME to the OpenSSL installation# directory.##OPENSSL_HOME ?= /opt/opensslOPENSSL_HOME ?= /usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/openssl## If Mcpp is not installed in a standard location where the compiler# can find it, set MCPP_HOME to the Mcpp installation directory.##MCPP_HOME ?= /opt/mcppMCPP_HOME ?= /usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/mcpp-2.7.2

…

特别注意： cpp/config/Make.rules的相关第三方库的路径

# make

# make install

2)编译python  版本

# cd Ice-3.3.0/py

# vi config/Make.rules

修改方法参考cpp部分描述

# make

# make install

设置ICE环境变量

#vi /etc/profile

export PYTHONPATH=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/Ice-3.3/python/:

export ICE_HOME=/usr/local/ICE-3.3.0/Ice-3.3

export PATH=$PATH:$ICE_HOME/bin

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ICE_HOME/lib

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC ICE_HOME

#source /etc/profile