百度地图SDK使用[通俗易懂]

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>

<!--百度地图秘钥-->
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.baidu.lbsapi.API_KEY"
            android:value="你在百度地图申请的秘钥"
            />

  <service android:name="com.baidu.location.f" android:enabled="true"
            android:process=":remote">
        </service>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <com.baidu.mapapi.map.MapView
        android:id="@+id/bmapView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:clickable="true"/>
</LinearLayout>

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public LocationClient mLocationCLient;
    private MapView mapView;
    private BaiduMap baiduMap;
    private boolean isFirstLocate = true;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        mLocationCLient = new LocationClient(getApplicationContext());
        mLocationCLient.registerLocationListener(new MyLocationListener());
        SDKInitializer.initialize(getApplicationContext());
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.bmapView);
        baiduMap = mapView.getMap();
//        让我显示在地图上
        baiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);

        List<String> permissionList = new ArrayList<>();
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.
                permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
        }
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.
                permission.READ_PHONE_STATE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
        }
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.
                permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            permissionList.add(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        }
        if (!permissionList.isEmpty()) {
            String[] permissions = permissionList.toArray(new String[permissionList.size()]);
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, permissions, 1);
        } else {
            requestLocation();
        }

    }

    private void navigateTo(BDLocation location){
        if (isFirstLocate){
            LatLng ll=new LatLng(location.getLatitude(),location.getLongitude());
            MapStatusUpdate update= MapStatusUpdateFactory.newLatLng(ll);
            baiduMap.animateMapStatus(update);
            update=MapStatusUpdateFactory.zoomTo(16f);
            baiduMap.animateMapStatus(update);
            isFirstLocate=false;
        }
        MyLocationData.Builder locationBuilder=new MyLocationData.Builder();
        locationBuilder.latitude(location.getLatitude());
        locationBuilder.longitude(location.getLongitude());
        MyLocationData locationData=locationBuilder.build();
        baiduMap.setMyLocationData(locationData);
    }

    private void requestLocation() {
        initLocation();
        mLocationCLient.start();
    }

    private void initLocation() {
        LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();
        option.setScanSpan(1000);
        option.setIsNeedAddress(true);
        mLocationCLient.setLocOption(option);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mapView.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mapView.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mLocationCLient.stop();
        mapView.onDestroy();
        baiduMap.setMyLocationEnabled(false);
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 1:
                if (grantResults.length > 0) {
                    for (int result : grantResults) {
                        if (result != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                            Toast.makeText(this, "必须同意所有权限才能使用", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                            finish();
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                    requestLocation();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "未知错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    finish();
                }
                break;
            default:
        }
    }

    public class MyLocationListener implements BDLocationListener {
        @Override
        public void onReceiveLocation(final BDLocation location) {
          if (location.getLocType()==BDLocation.TypeGpsLocation
          || location.getLocType()==BDLocation.TypeNetWorkLocation){
              navigateTo(location);
          }
        }
    }
}