基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

在科研中,我们经常需要绘制各种图像,比如示意图、实验流程图、机制图等等。

通常来说,绘制这些图像可能会比较耗时,特别是对于不太熟悉专业绘图软件的研究人员而言,可能会花费很多精力。

但现在,基于ChatGPT-4o的图像生成功能,我们可以更快速、更简单地获得高质量的科研插图

或者给自己的绘图提供思路和素材。

在这篇教程中,我会通过几个具体的例子,教大家如何使用ChatGPT-4o快速生成符合科研要求的图片,帮助你节省绘图时间,把更多精力投入到科研工作中去。

同时会提供相应的Prompt供大家参考。


Prompt:

Create a clean, scientific-style diagram illustrating the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing mechanism in four sequential steps: Target Search: Show the Cas9 protein bound to a guide RNA (gRNA) complex scanning along a DNA double helix. Target Binding: Illustrate the Cas9-gRNA complex recognizing and binding to a specific DNA sequence adjacent to a PAM site. DNA Cleavage: Depict the Cas9 protein creating a double-strand break at the target site. DNA Repair: Show two possible repair outcomes: NHEJ (Non-Homologous End Joining): error-prone repair leading to small insertions/deletions. gpt 教程 HDR (Homology-Directed Repair): precise repair using a donor DNA template. Include directional arrows to indicate progression through each step. Use clear labels, distinct visual elements (e.g. proteins, RNA, DNA strands), and a consistent color scheme to distinguish components.

结果:

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

这里需要注意ChatGPT-4o对于文字过多时,部分文字可能会出现错误,需要后期我们去纠正。

Prompt:

"Design a BioRender-style educational diagram showing the five key stages of mitosis in a eukaryotic cell, arranged in sequential order. Use clean, schematic visuals with distinct color-coding for chromosomes (e.g., purple), spindle fibers (e.g., green), centrosomes, and nuclear membranes. Include the following labeled stages with simple illustrations and brief captions: Prophase – Chromosomes condense and become visible; spindle fibers begin to form from centrosomes. Metaphase – Chromosomes align at the metaphase plate in the center of the cell. Anaphase – Sister chromatids are separated and pulled toward opposite poles by spindle fibers. Telophase – Chromatids arrive at poles; nuclear envelopes reform around each set of chromosomes. Cytokinesis – The cell membrane pinches in, dividing the cytoplasm and forming two daughter cells. Ensure the diagram is classroom-friendly, clear, and visually engaging—ideal for a biology textbook or educational presentation."

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

可以将一个比较简单的信号通路模式图,变得更加漂亮。

原图:

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

根据原图修改后的图:

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

Prompt:

You are tasked with creating a clear, professional, and visually appealing colored diagram of the cAMP signaling pathway based on the provided sketch. Style & Design: Professional, suitable for educational or scientific presentations. Minimalistic but informative design—avoid excessive decorative elements. Ensure the components are logically positioned, clearly indicating the progression from the cell membrane toward the nucleus. Output: The final diagram should be suitable for inclusion in presentations, publications, or educational materials.

Prompt:

“Create a schematic BioRender-style diagram showing an antibody (Y-shaped) binding to a specific antigen epitope. Use clean labels and color-coded parts: heavy chain, light chain, antigen, and binding site.”

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

Prompt:

Create a BioRender-style diagram of a typical animal cell, showing major organelles: nucleus, mitochondria, rough and smooth ER, Golgi apparatus, lysosome, and plasma membrane. Use color coding and clear labels.

基于ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图

ChatGPT-4o生成的图像中,可能会存在常识性的错误,这些错误需要我们后期去修改

但这种方法可以帮我们搭建一个很好的框架,加速我们的绘图过程。

同时也可以让我们的绘图变得更加美观。

这类科研作图极度依赖Prompt的编写。Prompt的编写一定要用英文。

建议先把需求提供给ChatGPT-4.5,然后让它写一个Prompt的给你。用这个Prompt来绘图。

后续我会介绍更多用ChatGPT-4o进行科研绘图、图像处理的教程。

欢迎关注我的专栏。

GPT-4科研图像处理

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