python win32api教程_解放双手——python win32api 入门「建议收藏」

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# _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_

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本文在原程序的基础上做了修改补充，更加清晰易懂。

get_mouse_point():返回当前鼠标的值（x，y）

mouse_move(x,y):移动鼠标

mouse_click(x,y):单击

mouse_dclick(x,y)：双击

put(str=”,flag=0):flag默认为0，则表示输入的字符串，为1：字符要表示的是快捷组合按键，快捷键要用空格分开

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import win32api

import win32con

import win32gui

from ctypes import *

import time

VK_CODE = {

‘backspace’:0x08,

‘tab’:0x09,

‘clear’:0x0C,

‘enter’:0x0D,

‘shift’:0x10,

‘ctrl’:0x11,

‘alt’:0x12,

‘pause’:0x13,

‘caps_lock’:0x14,

‘esc’:0x1B,

‘spacebar’:0x20,

‘page_up’:0x21,

‘page_down’:0x22,

‘end’:0x23,

‘home’:0x24,

‘left_arrow’:0x25,

‘up_arrow’:0x26,

‘right_arrow’:0x27,

‘down_arrow’:0x28,

‘select’:0x29,

‘print’:0x2A,

‘execute’:0x2B,

‘print_screen’:0x2C,

‘ins’:0x2D,

‘del’:0x2E,

‘help’:0x2F,

‘0’:0x30,

‘1’:0x31,

‘2’:0x32,

‘3’:0x33,

‘4’:0x34,

‘5’:0x35,

‘6’:0x36,

‘7’:0x37,

‘8’:0x38,

‘9’:0x39,

‘a’:0x41,

‘b’:0x42,

‘c’:0x43,

‘d’:0x44,

‘e’:0x45,

‘f’:0x46,

‘g’:0x47,

‘h’:0x48,

‘i’:0x49,

‘j’:0x4A,

‘k’:0x4B,

‘l’:0x4C,

‘m’:0x4D,

‘n’:0x4E,

‘o’:0x4F,

‘p’:0x50,

‘q’:0x51,

‘r’:0x52,

‘s’:0x53,

‘t’:0x54,

‘u’:0x55,

‘v’:0x56,

‘w’:0x57,

‘x’:0x58,

‘y’:0x59,

‘z’:0x5A,

‘numpad_0’:0x60,

‘numpad_1’:0x61,

‘numpad_2’:0x62,

‘numpad_3’:0x63,

‘numpad_4’:0x64,

‘numpad_5’:0x65,

‘numpad_6’:0x66,

‘numpad_7’:0x67,

‘numpad_8’:0x68,

‘numpad_9’:0x69,

‘multiply_key’:0x6A,

‘add_key’:0x6B,

‘separator_key’:0x6C,

‘subtract_key’:0x6D,

‘decimal_key’:0x6E,

‘pide_key’:0x6F,

‘F1’:0x70,

‘F2’:0x71,

‘F3’:0x72,

‘F4’:0x73,

‘F5’:0x74,

‘F6’:0x75,

‘F7’:0x76,

‘F8’:0x77,

‘F9’:0x78,

‘F10’:0x79,

‘F11’:0x7A,

‘F12’:0x7B,

‘F13’:0x7C,

‘F14’:0x7D,

‘F15’:0x7E,

‘F16’:0x7F,

‘F17’:0x80,

‘F18’:0x81,

‘F19’:0x82,

‘F20’:0x83,

‘F21’:0x84,

‘F22’:0x85,

‘F23’:0x86,

‘F24’:0x87,

‘num_lock’:0x90,

‘scroll_lock’:0x91,

‘left_shift’:0xA0,

‘right_shift ‘:0xA1,

‘left_control’:0xA2,

‘right_control’:0xA3,

‘left_menu’:0xA4,

‘right_menu’:0xA5,

‘browser_back’:0xA6,

‘browser_forward’:0xA7,

‘browser_refresh’:0xA8,

‘browser_stop’:0xA9,

‘browser_search’:0xAA,

‘browser_favorites’:0xAB,

‘browser_start_and_home’:0xAC,

‘volume_mute’:0xAD,

‘volume_Down’:0xAE,

‘volume_up’:0xAF,

‘next_track’:0xB0,

‘previous_track’:0xB1,

‘stop_media’:0xB2,

‘play/pause_media’:0xB3,

‘start_mail’:0xB4,

‘select_media’:0xB5,

‘start_application_1’:0xB6,

‘start_application_2’:0xB7,

‘attn_key’:0xF6,

‘crsel_key’:0xF7,

‘exsel_key’:0xF8,

‘play_key’:0xFA,

‘zoom_key’:0xFB,

‘clear_key’:0xFE,

‘+’:0xBB,

‘,’:0xBC,

‘-‘:0xBD,

‘.’:0xBE,

‘/’:0xBF,

‘`’:0xC0,

‘;’:0xBA,

‘[‘:0xDB,

‘//’:0xDC,

‘]’:0xDD,

“‘”:0xDE,

‘`’:0xC0}

class POINT(Structure):#鼠标位置二维数组对象

_fields_ = [(“x”, c_ulong),(“y”, c_ulong)]

def get_mouse_point():#获取鼠标位置

po = POINT()

windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))

return int(po.x), int(po.y)

def mouse_click(x=None,y=None):#单击（左键）

if not x is None and not y is None:

mouse_move(x,y)

time.sleep(0.05)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)#按下

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)#弹起

def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None):#双击

if not x is None and not y is None:

mouse_move(x,y)

time.sleep(0.05)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

def mouse_move(x,y):#移动鼠标

windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)

def put(str=”,flag=0):#flag默认为0，则表示输入的字符串，为1：字符要表示的是快捷组合按键

if flag==0:

for c in str:

if c == ‘ ‘:#处理空格

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[‘spacebar’],0,0,0)

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[‘spacebar’],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)

else:

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0)

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)

else:

cmd = str.split(‘ ‘)

for i in cmd:

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[i],0,0,0)

cmd.reverse()

for i in cmd:#快捷键释放的时候要逆序释放

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[i],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)

time.sleep(1)

if __name__ == “__main__”:

mouse_dclick(1083,139)

put(‘hello world’,0)

put(‘ctrl v’,1) #快捷键要用空格分开